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Catalogue of the T. E. Lawrence Centenary Exhibition
held at the National Portrait Gallery, London, 1988-9

Lawrence of Arabia


 

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6. T. E. LAWRENCE'S BIRTHPLACE, WOODLANDS, TREMADOC, WALES

By an unknown photographer

Thomas Chapman and his companion Sarah may have moved to Tremadoc because there were regular sailings to Ireland from nearby ports. In the first years after his separation from Edith Chapman, Thomas had to concern himself with the administration of his affairs in Ireland. His father was still alive, and it was finally agreed that his younger brother Francis should take over the family estates while Thomas lived abroad as a 'remittance man'. This arrangement was formalised in an indenture dated 12 March 1888 under which Thomas Chapman assigned his life interest in the estates to Francis Chapman in exchange for an annuity of £200 p.a. After this, Thomas Lawrence had no further need to visit Ireland, although he did so occasionally.

Thomas Edward, his second son, was born at Tremadoc in the early hours of 16 August 1888. When the baby was thirteen months old the family moved to Kirkcudbright in Scotland. Although he had little Welsh blood (his mother’s grandfather came form Wales) and never lived in Wales again, Lawrence’s Welsh birthplace would later entitle him to a restricted Exhibition worth £50 a year at Jesus College, Oxford.

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From the catalogue compiled by Jeremy Wilson and others for the T. E. Lawrence Centenary Exhibition held at the National Portrait Gallery, London, 1988-9. Printed edition (National Portrait Gallery Publications, 1988) Copyright © N. Helari Ltd 1988. Web edition Copyright © J & N Wilson 1998. T.E. Lawrence Studies - www.telawrence.info - is edited by Jeremy Wilson. Its costs are sponsored by Castle Hill Press